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Automation in Germany

New rules, discontinued controllers and a shortage of engineers

German machine builders and plants face hard regulatory deadlines and a shortage of controls engineers at the same time, and are increasingly turning to India for engineering capacity. That is exactly where Wartens works.

In short

German machine builders face several deadlines at once: the EU Machinery Regulation applies from 20 January 2027 and makes software performing a safety function a safety component, the Cyber Resilience Act applies in full from 11 December 2027, Germany's NIS2 law has applied since December 2025, and Siemens moved the S7-300 into phase-out on 1 October 2025. Wartens supports them with PLC engineering, S7 migration, virtual commissioning and documentation alongside their CE partner.

Germany in numbers

The starting point

20 Jan 2027

the EU Machinery Regulation applies; software performing a safety function becomes a safety component

ABB

29,500

companies covered by Germany's NIS2 law since 6 December 2025

SECJUR

1 Oct 2025

SIMATIC S7-300 entered phase-out; Siemens recommends migrating to S7-1500 or S7-1200

European Automation

+108%

growth in five years of capability centres set up in India by German mid-sized firms

People Matters, IGCC-ISG report

133,900

unfilled STEM (MINT) positions in March 2026, 48,900 in energy and electrical occupations

IW K枚ln, MINT spring report, May 2026

225,000

new storage systems went live from January to May 2026, about 70% more than a year earlier

top agrar

All figures come from the linked publications and refer to the period stated.

What is driving demand

Where automation work in Germany is coming from

  1. 01

    New machinery rules

    The EU Machinery Regulation applies from 20 January 2027; software that performs a safety function becomes a safety component, and cybersecurity evidence belongs in the technical file. The Cyber Resilience Act applies in full from 11 December 2027.

    ABB

  2. 02

    NIS2 in force

    Germany's NIS2 law has applied since 6 December 2025 to about 29,500 companies, with managing directors personally liable.

    SECJUR

  3. 03

    S7-300 phase-out

    Siemens set the SIMATIC S7-300 to phase-out from 1 October 2025, recommending migration to S7-1500 or S7-1200.

    European Automation

  4. 04

    Standardised digital twins

    The Asset Administration Shell is Germany's standard digital twin across Manufacturing-X projects.

    IDTA

  5. 05

    Engineering moving to India

    Capability centres set up in India by German mid-sized firms grew 108% in five years, now with engineering and AI mandates.

    People Matters, IGCC-ISG report

  6. 06

    Storage growth

    About 225,000 new storage systems went live from January to May 2026, roughly 70% more than a year earlier.

    top agrar

Standards and platforms

Siemens TIA Portal and S7-1500, Beckhoff TwinCAT and CODESYS; IEC 61131-3 programming; IEC 62443 for industrial security; EN 60204-1 for the electrical equipment of machines.

Local presence

edWartens training centre at Bajuwarenring 1, 82041 Oberhaching, with engineering delivered from our India centre.

Questions we're asked

Siemens moved the SIMATIC S7-300 into phase-out on 1 October 2025 and recommends migrating to the S7-1500 or S7-1200. Existing plants keep running, but spare parts are becoming scarcer and more expensive. Planning the migration now lets you schedule it into a planned shutdown rather than migrating under pressure after a failure.

The EU Machinery Regulation applies from 20 January 2027. Software that performs a safety function becomes a safety component, and evidence of protection against corruption, meaning cybersecurity, belongs in the technical file. Wartens supports with safety-software documentation, machine cybersecurity risk assessment and update processes. CE marking stays with you and your CE partner; Wartens does not issue it.

Yes, where a machine contains products with digital elements such as controllers or software, the Cyber Resilience Act adds obligations including vulnerability handling across the product lifecycle. It applies in full from 11 December 2027. Wartens helps with the machine's cybersecurity risk assessment and update processes for control software; the legal assessment remains with you and your advisers.

Talk to us

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